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Badakshan Independent Oblast inside Free Online Encyclopedia
Gorno-Badakhshan Independent Oblast an integral part of the actual Tadzhik SSR. Created January. Two, 1925. Bounded around the far east by way of Tiongkok in addition, on a southern region as well as to the west by simply Afghanistan. Region, Sixty three.900 sq kilometers,[url=http://duveticacanadashop.halod.com/][b]duvetica jackets canada[/b][/url], or 44.5 various percentage of your the main Tadzhik SSR. People, Info.000 throughout 1971, or perhaps 3 % in the republic society. Your oblast has got 6-8 raions the other town, Khorog, which is the admin facility, which has a populace connected with 12,Thousand.
All-natural characteristics The Gorno-Badakhshan Independent Oblast can be found in this Pamir, which has the greatest mountain highs in the USSR (the particular Maximum involving Communism. 7,495 kilometer) plus solid mountain glaciation; the Fedchenko glacier, 71 kilometres prolonged, could be the greatest inside the USSR. A territory from the oblast is split in the north western (more compact) along with the far eastern (more significant) components. Your american part can be within the common reduce and even more split up: the profound and also narrow valleys in the suitable tributaries in the Piandzh Pond dissect it from to the west for you to eastern side, and they're divided up by way of degrees that will rise 3,000 l or maybe more above the pit surfaces. The eastern element is definitely an great leveled skill level with smooth valleys plus hollows previously which mountain degrees go up Just one,2 hundred to 1,500 l. Budget friendly points don't go down underneath A person,Five hundred l within the american portion and 3,1000 m inside asian part. Your environment in the european element is slightly continental. The regular temp there's -7.Seven inside The month of january and also Twenty two.Couple of inside July, as well as 12-monthly rainfall is about 240 mm with Khorog. The japanese element is significantly less warm as well as less wet; the standard temperatures are -19.7 within Thinking about receiving as well as 15 inside Come july 1st (with Murgal), as well as the 12-monthly rainfall is usually 60 millimeter. 4 seasons (having temperature around Your five lasts 223 days to weeks in Khorog along with 160 days to weeks in Murgab. The primary waters with the developed part, this Piandzh as well as tributaries Vanch, Iazgulem, Bartang, and also Gunt wherever them connects to the actual Shakhdara, rise in its polar environment as well as spring-fed lakes, usually are deep and fast-flowing,[url=http://giuseppezanottioutletonline.webmium.com/][b]giuseppe zanotti outlet online Sale[/b][/url], plus are all throughout rapids in addition to thrilling. The actual waters from the japanese component, on the other hand as being the Alichur and also the Murgab on the place where them ties this Oksu cursory, circulation gradually, along with meander around wide-ranging valleys. There are not many wetlands. The actual undrained wetlands in the far eastern portion incorporate Water Karakul which is the most significant,[url=http://duveticapiumini.olimx.com/][b]http://duveticapiumini.olimx.com/[/b][/url], in addition to Waters Shorkul and also Rangkul One of the most exceptional of your spring-fed ponds usually are Sarezskoe Lake, for the line between your asian in addition to developed parts, as well as Seas Iashil in addition to Zorkul The particular dirt in addition to vegetation handle of the western component can be clearly xerophy-tic out of all straps: the bottom straps have got brownish-gray soils having wormwoods, saltworts, as well as cousinia and also ephemeral flowers within early spring; the top of straps have desert-steppe dirt along with wormwoods,[url=http://duveticapiuminiitalia.webmium.com/][b]Duvetica Piumini Italia Outlet Shop Duvetica Down Jackets Uomo[/b][/url], feather yard, lamb fescue, and prickly grasses; the summits in the ranges include pillows (out of acan-tholimon) along with destinations regarding meadows having sedge along with kobresia. Little groves connected with willows, poplars, plus Russian olives are normally found along side pond lenders in addition to thin growths regarding savin to the mountains. The leveled areas of a far eastern element get high-mountain leave soils with infrequent winter fat as well as cushioning plant life and swampy lowlands in some places; around the off-road inclines, that are fitted with rocky-gravelly dirt, this plants is rather sparse. The most commonly discovered pets add the bad guy, monk. Cpe hare, excellent skiing conditions leopard, mountain / hill goat,[url=http://duveticajacketsoutlet.olimx.com/][b]Duvetica Jackets Duvetica Online Duvetica Outlet Duvetica Sale Duvetica Vest Duvetica Coat Duvetica Kappa[/b][/url], long-tailed marmot, and also large wild birds of prey. Your lynx, porcupine, in addition to boar have a home in the west, plus the argali inside the eastern side. Trout, schizothoracic species of fish, plus loach inhabit the actual waters and seas.
Populace The actual traditional western portion of Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast is definitely lived in usually by Tadzhiks, plus the asian element through Kirghiz. Many of the neighborhoods are placed while in the valleys. The typical inhabitants density will be A single.7 for each sq kilometers (1971). Over 90 percent in the human population are in the particular north western aspect; Eighty seven per cent from the human population are farm at this time there. You will find 484 neighborhoods (1970), this 20 are in the se.
N. The. CHUMICHEV
Fantastic customer survey Your area on the oblast may be inhabited since ancient times. by way of Tokharians and various Heart Oriental lenders. The populace engaged not just in canine husbandry and also farming but also inside crafts (mats, felting, and many others). Marco Polo, who seem to moved by means of Badakhshan in 1274, reported that silver precious metal, azur, rubies, in addition to lapis lazuli ended up being mined. Patriarchal-feudal associations ended up being major. Through the 11th century the actual faith was Ismailism. Around 1885, Ruskies defense force populated Asian Pamir in addition to established the actual Murgab submit. Throughout 1895, good Russo-British boundary settlement, the vicinity was partioned as opposed to the interests of the native people: your territory around the left loan company from the Piandzh Riv went to Afghanistan and also right-bank Badakhshan left for Bukhara, which has been the vassal of The ussr.
The nice October Socialist Trend connected with 1917 liberated the individuals involving Gornyi Badakhshan by public along with countrywide oppression. Soviet strength seemed to be definitively established now there at the conclusion associated with June 1920. Within This summer 1923, Gornyi Badakhshan seemed to be integrated into the actual Turkestan ASSR while using the reputation of the independent oblast; this continued portion of the ASSR until eventually 1924. Reported by the January. Only two, 1925, final decision from the Middle Professional Committee on the USSR, the Gorno-Badakhshan Independent Oblast seemed to be shaped within the Tadzhik ASSR. The earliest congress regarding soviets in the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast was held with Khorog via The fall of 14 so that you can 04, 1925, and this also the legislature chosen the particular oblast executive board. Caused by the particular socialist changes,[url=http://giuseppezanottimenssneakers.webmium.com/][b]giuseppe zanotti sneakers men- New Fall/Winter 2013 Collection[/b][/url], the running folks of the Gorno-Badakhshan Independent Republic, bypassing activity is of capitalist growth, journeyed coming from patriarchal-feudal interaction to be able to socialism. On Aug. Several, 1967, the transaction associated with Lenin has been honored to the Gorno-Badakhshan Independent Oblast.
N. When i. ISKANDEROV
Economy Farming is the foremost side from the economy; the north western perhaps the oblast makes a specialty of producing along with dog husbandry, plus the southern portion with animal husbandry. You will find there's small arable property in the western world, largely on the detrital cones with routes, and it's practically totally used: temperate-zone subject plus orchard plant life improve about unnaturally irrigated arrives, and in the actual north west subtropical-zone plants expand. Really the only utilized arrives from the far east are generally great unproductive year-round pastures. Inside The early 70s the oblast got 42 tommers skrrrm kolkhozes and one yak-raising sovkhoz. The whole discriminating area throughout The early 70's seemed to be 04,500 hectares (ha), which include 6,Five-hundred ' rooted together with hemp in addition to rhythm harvest, Some,800 haya with fodder plants, Six hundred lol by using spuds and flower and melon plants, plus Three hundred ha having cigarette. The individual burial plots currently have orchards the place apricots, Persian walnuts, mulberry flowers, and other fresh fruit harvest will be produced.
A predominant style of pet husbandry will be the rearing connected with compact animals. In late 1969 there was clearly 328,900 sheep in addition to goat's, 64,200 cows (including 25,[url=http://merrellshoesusaonline.blogspot.com/][b]http://merrellshoesusaonline.blogspot.com/[/b][/url],400 cows), and also Just one,250 horse. About two-thirds from the livestock are typically in the west and one-third is incorporated in the eastern. Sheep tend to be of your fat-tailed wide range: little Darvaza lambs in the traditional western portion in addition to big Kirghiz sheep from the western part. The one type of livestock from the east would be the yak.
Regional marketplace is building. The particular oblast has got several smaller hydroelectric power flowers case in point, the particular Khorog,[url=http://giuseppezanottimenssneakers.webmium.com/][b]giuseppe zanotti sneakers men 2013[/b][/url], Vanch, Shudzhand, Kalai-Khumba, plus Oksu (next to Murgab). The electrical strength output within The early 70s ended up being 14.7 trillion kilowatt-hours (kW-hr),[url=http://monclerwesteoutletbillig.albirank.net/][b]http://monclerwesteoutletbillig.albirank.net/[/b][/url], in contrast to A few.6 million kW-hr with 1950. Table sodium can be excavated inside the eastern. Professional deposits with rare metal, stone very, semiprecious rocks, mica, asbestos fiber, and other mineral deposits have been discovered. There are several discharges with arctic rich waters. Khorog features a bakery, any dairy, your meat-packing plant,[url=http://duveticapiumini.olimx.com/][b]Duvetica piumini italy online piumini duvetica outlet duvetica jackets shop[/b][/url], a new plant making reinforced-concrete components, plus machine-repair merchants.
The chief transport tracks are definitely the Khorog-Osh (Japanese Pamir) and the Dushanbe-Khorog (Excellent Pamir) roads as well as the common Dushanbe-Khorog air flow direction. Some sort of road may be constructed southerly with Khorog on the canyons from the Piandzh in addition to Pamir rivers, which were the moment impassable; a greater distance with, the path is related with all the Wonderful Pamir Street. Vehicles manage in between Khorog and several raion stores.
N. Some sort of. CHUMICHEV
Consumer wellness Since Jan. A person, 1971, there was clearly Something like 20 nursing homes by using 300 mattresses (or perhaps 6.Nine bed frames a Just one,Thousand population) along with 109 doctors (or one health practitioner for every A person,Thousand residents). There exists a spa within the Garm-Chashma, a little way via Khorog.
Training as well as national relationships In the The early 70s academic twelve months there was clearly 287 general-education schools of the forms, together with 28,1000 students participating in these individuals; 287 folks learned on employment in addition to techie educational institutions as well as Sixty eight on the school of medicine. In The early 70's the oblast acquired seven preschool establishments using 612 little ones participating in them.
In 1970 there initially were 111 community your local library with e book and also newspaper holdings totaling 762,Thousand, 114 golf clubs,[url=http://duveticacanadashop.halod.com/][b]duvetica down jackets online[/b][/url], the oblast regional-studies adult ed, a new cinema with music humourous in Khorog, in addition to 69 motion-picture playhouses. Excavations throughout funeral web sites (Tamdy, Akbeit, while others) currently have revealed chains, iron bracelet, as well as brown clothing in addition to sharp knife deals with using representations associated with horse leads, antelopes, and huge batch goats about them. This properties in the Tadzhiks on the European Pamir are usually of diamond or perhaps, far more hardly ever, natural components, created over a block system, without the need of home windows, sufficient reason for a flat roof on wood made two poles. From the fundamental element the top normally features a steplike wooden cupola. Your ray can handle plus the gates are frequently ornamented having designs; indoors and on the verandas, the actual partitions are often displayed having primitive-realist silhouetted or linear representations (for example, associated with wildlife, some sort of shepherd regarding his travel, and also blooms). A homes in the Kirghiz in the Japanese Pamir, who were nomads in the past, will be game yurts engrossed in thought and also strapped with designed textile companies. Now,[url=http://giuseppezanottioutletonline.webmium.com/][b]giuseppe zanotti outlet online Guseppe Zanotti Official Sale giuseppe zanotti outlet[/b][/url], diamond residential households, generally a few experiences substantial, together with open public architectural structures, are constructed almost everywhere.
The actual decorative along with applied craft of the Pamir Tadzhiks is represented by designs in real wood (as an example, executive specifics, cradles,[url=http://giuseppezanottioutletonline.webmium.com/][b]http://giuseppezanottioutletonline.webmium.com/[/b][/url], bins, as well as lights), embroidery (to the collars for dogs connected with traditional girls t-shirts), plus the manufacture of furnished feltings and stitched straps. This oblast is renowned for clothes knitted out of multicolor fleece protector using geometric shapes in addition to stylized representations regarding true physical objects. All these styles are also utilised in contemporary knitted things for example hand protection. The particular Kirghiz in the Far eastern Pamir continue on a sizable scale your manufacture of believed articles (for example patterned feltings and also carriers), stitched articles (rugs, glenohumeral joint carriers, plus artists regarding buckling yurts),[url=http://duveticacanadashop.halod.com/][b]duvetica jackets canada outlet shop duvetica down jackets online sale[/b][/url], along with multicolor embroidery associated with clothing and for household ornament. This applicable motifs to get adornment are generally memory horns, canine tracks, in addition to bouquets. Braided doormats and also woven craft objects were created along with geometric behaviour.
REFERENCEIstoriia tadzhikskogo naroda, vol. Couple of. publication Couple of: vol. 3 or more. publications Just one Moscow, 1964 Moscow, 1968. (Within the string Sovetskii Soiuz.)Tadzhikistan za gody Sovelskoi vlasti: Sbornik statisticheskikh materialov. Dushanbe-Moscow. S. Ornament gornykh tadzhikov verkhov Amu-Dar i kirgizov Pamira. Any. In. kreposti na Pamire. From the selection Strany my partner and i narody Vostoka,[url=http://discountsoccercleatsonline.webmium.com/][b]http://discountsoccercleatsonline.webmium.com/[/b][/url], problem 3 or more. Moscow. Versus. A new., plus a. V. Gurskii. obzor naskal risun-kov Gorno-Badakhshanskoi AO Tadzhikskoi SSR. Sovetskaia etnografiia, 1966, virtually no. Two.
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